Pharyngula

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Wednesday, July 27, 2005

Gilder: still wailing over his spanking

Oh, come on, Boston Globe. They tip-toed around, avoiding naming me or the weblog, but I think everyone here can figure out what they're talking about.

Yet even Gilder, seemingly a lightning rod for the socioeconomic controversy of the moment, was blistered by the comments posted on a University of Minnesota biologist's weblog last fall, language so heated Gilder's daughter felt obliged to rush to his defense.

Awww. Poor baby. They could have at least mentioned the site url! Here's the article that made George Gilder cry: The Sanctimonious Bombast of George Gilder. It's too bad they didn't give that link in the fluff job they wrote for Gilder, because he repeats the same nonsense again, and adds a new set of lies to the mix.

"I'm sorry my daughter got dragged into this," he continues, picking up a conversation that begins in his rustic Berkshires home, overlooking the bucolic dairy farm where he grew up, and resumes over lunch at a nearby Stockbridge restaurant. "But I really think those guys" -- meaning the scientists who attacked him on the weblog -- "are pretty crazy."

Gilder pokes at his spinach salad and smiles wanly. "They must feel very vulnerable," he muses. Then he warns that if biologists don't take information theory seriously enough -- information theory and not Christianity being the basis for Gilder's embrace of intelligent design -- then they'll be the ones branded fools in the long run. Not him.

His daughter was not "dragged" into anything—she showed up in the comments of her own free will.

For an article that allows Gilder to whine about his unfair persecution, it is ironic for him to call us "crazy".

And the key thing is that, as in my original complaint, Gilder doesn't know anything about information theory. Scientists do take information theory seriously, and we can see that Gilder doesn't understand it. Or biology. Or science in general. What he is is a fast-talking con-artist who thinks he knows something. The reporter seems to accept his glib babble uncritically.

In conversation, Gilder is something of a rhetorical hummingbird, darting from topic to topic so rapidly it's difficult to get a word (much less a question) in edgewise. Each topic arrives with its own set of footnotes, reference texts, and unvarnished -- some might say unhinged -- opinions. Predictable Gilder is not, however. On balance, it's much easier to peg him as a hip-shooting contrarian than a cookie-cutter conservative or raving holy roller.

At maximum conversational velocity, he waves his arms as though battling through nylon netting to get to the next point. And battle he does, with the energy of a 65-year-old man who runs 5 miles daily and could outtalk either Al, Franken or Sharpton, at the drop of a hat. Have you read this?, he asks frequently during a two-hour interview. Looked into that? Sixty-codon alphabets, amino-acid source codes, low-entropy carriers: Hey, check them out. Although a PhD in electrical engineering might be helpful, too.

Talking real fast and throwing out poorly understood buzzwords does not compensate for his lack of understanding. He did this same thing in his Wired article, and in his comments here. Here's a delightful example of Gilderian pomposity:

I come to this issue not as a biologist (I have never taken a biology course) but as a writer (12 books) who has spent much time studying communications and networking theory as an analyst of technology. My role with Discovery (parttime) is as a technology analyst. My new book, The Silicon Eye (Norton, 2005), addresses the interface between biology and electronics. I came to see that the nature of the evolutionary problem had changed radically with the discovery of DNA, which introduced information and codes as central elements of biology.

I came to see the genetic alphabet, what I termed the adguacyth, as informational possibilities actualized in the twenty amino acids that combine in multiple sequences as proteins. In other words, the genetic alphabet defines the "W" or bandwidth of possibilities of the genetic message. Proteins embody it, resolving uncertainty in particular entropic forms.

Hmmm. Doesn't know any biology, but thinks he has recognized the importance of DNA to evolution, 52 years after the fact. Invents phony terms (adguacyth? Spare me). Thinks he can bamboozle people if he can babble about "actualizing" and "entropic forms" and "bandwidth"…but honestly, he can only fool people who actually know nothing about the subject. To anyone else, he comes off as a jibber-jabbering clown.

The rest is stuff I've dealt with before. He just keeps claiming that Shannon's information theory refutes evolution, when it does no such thing. That claim alone is sufficient to mark him as a poseur who is misusing the theory.

He's also fond of straw men.

"There's no biblical literalism -- none -- to the ID movement," he says flatly. "So presenting us as troglodytes who believe in Noah's Ark is quite bizarre. If people want to attack me that way, fine. It's quite exhilarating, actually, to be shot at and totally missed."

It's quite clear that there are religious motives to the ID movement, but simple Biblical literalism isn't what they are accused of (and for a movement that claims "literalism", there sure is a lot of interpretation that goes on, anyway). What they are accused of is attacking science to provide support for their notions of a supernatural designer…which Gilder shows is an entirely valid claim.

Ergo, some form of higher intelligence -- call it God, a Supreme Programmer, or whatever -- must have played a role, they say.

Though a conservative Christian by upbringing and temperament, Gilder insists his belief in ID is not a faith-based proposition.

"Much of what I've written about has been in reaction to the materialist superstition," he says, "the belief that the universe is a purely material phenomenon that can be reduced to physical and chemical laws. It's a concept that's infected the social sciences as well."

And, he adds, "it's preposterous."

Ah, and he confuses methodological with metaphysical materialism, too. Same ol', same ol' Discovery Institute crap.

By the way, there is one good thing about the Globe article: it presents a succinct list of Gilder's past failures.


(Oh, and thanks to David, Hylton, Erik, and Kate for bringing the article to my attention!)


Trackback url: http://pharyngula.org/index/trackback/2639/wy4a9DvC/

Comments:
#32950: — 07/27  at  11:43 AM
university of Minnesota biologist's weblog


Gahhh, why didn't they mention your name??? You would of instantly tripled the amounts of hits on this site. People would think, "Pharyngula? That sounds intresting, I'll check it out!"

-----
"As with all of ID, the important thing is first to have the concept. Production can then follow as a matter of course.” -Dembski



#32954: Les Lane — 07/27  at  11:57 AM
So presenting us as troglodytes who believe in Noah's Ark is quite bizarre.


He's a different kind of troglogyte, isn't he.



#32955: coturnix — 07/27  at  12:19 PM
Is Gilderian pomposity faster than Gish Gallop?

What a crackpot. I hope the editor gets a lot of letters...



#32957: Mike the Mad Biologist — 07/27  at  12:24 PM
PZ,

I remember reading Gilder's Wired article and thinking how vitalistic the whole 'information' concept is (not that information theory isn't useful). What Gilder doesn't get is that DNA without the cellular machinery is just a bizzaro sugar. Information doesn't exist outside of the material form (at least so far as anyone has been able to demonstrate).

Ultimately, the Matrix freaks often forget that all that 'information' exists in a real computer.



#32958: — 07/27  at  12:27 PM
What an absolute crappy article.



#32964: — 07/27  at  01:04 PM
Why is anyone, particularly a paper as usually respectable as the Boston Globe paying attention to this crackpot? It sounds like he hasn't even succeeded in his own field--people who followed his investment advice lost money--muchless a field he clearly knows little about. The author of the article is probably a believer in ID/Creationism himself: he talks about "Darwinism" a little too much.



#32966: — 07/27  at  01:16 PM
Why is anyone, particularly a paper as usually respectable as the Boston Globe paying attention to this crackpot?


Because he is a well-connected crackpot.



#32968: — 07/27  at  01:17 PM
"Though a conservative Christian by upbringing and temperament"

What a remarkable coincidence!

Question: if ID isn't driven by belief in a religious text, why is every single IDist a conservative Christian, Jew or Muslim? What is the probability of that being the case accidentally, and how does that compare with the chance of a flagellum evolving?



#32970: — 07/27  at  01:24 PM
If George Gilder had a sense of ethics, he could have earned an honest living as a technobabble screenwriter for the various and sundry Star Trek television series.



#32972: Les Lane — 07/27  at  01:27 PM
Because he is a well-connected crackpot


Well connected yes, but scientific connections? Were his peer group scientifically literate his encounter with PZ would hardly loom so large.

PZ- how about a blog on Harvard educated troglodytes?



#32973: — 07/27  at  01:27 PM
Gilder: the "W" or bandwidth


One thing for sure: When I think of "W", I do not think of bandwidth (unless this is intended to connote a very, very narrow measure).



#32974: jay denari — 07/27  at  02:24 PM
Apparently the "reporter" has never heard of the old journalism adage "Single-source stories suck." That's especially true when you're writing about an issue that has so many ramifications as this controversy does. Sloppiness like that gives the rest of my profession a bad name.

I'd bet he didn't use Pharyngula's name b/c he doesn't KNOW it; Gilder probably complained about the site but purposely didn't identify it. (If I'd written it, I'd definitely have at least called one of the countless biologists in the Boston area for comment, even if I didn't know what site it was. Our area has dozens of colleges and he couldn't find ONE?!?)

Oh, and I thoguht Gilder's assertion that info theory disproves evolution, was interesting. I'll admit I know little about info theory, but it makes sense to mean that "added info" would mean "new species" in biology and the article you link to said, Tetraploidy in orchids as an increase in "layman's information". If the offspring cannot sexually reproduce with their parents b/c of genetic changes... doesn't that technically make them a new species? Sounds like evolution to me.



#32976: Arun — 07/27  at  04:17 PM
FYI, from the comments in the previous Gilder stuff - India did not ban DDT, so no malarial deaths in India need be blamed on the US ban on DDT.



#32978: — 07/27  at  04:31 PM
Hey PZ: like you said.
The neologisms alone are a dead giveaway.
What he says starts out sounding reasonable; then you simply can't follow him. You might catching yourself thinking, well, he's such a polymath that even though, when he talks about something you know something about you know it's nonsense,you give him, for a moment or two, the benefit of the doubt. And then you realize that it isn't you that's lost, it's he. It's really quite sad for him, and reveals a society so poorly schooled in science that even some well-educated people don't have his number. (also posted on Atrios)



#32979: — 07/27  at  04:37 PM
TonyB, I believe the "W" he's referring to is the bandwidth variable in the info theory channel capacity formula (the amount of information that can be sent across a channel).

See, by being able to refer to variables in equations, especially ones most people don't know, you prove to the world that you know what you're talking about.

(It's been a while since I took the class so I checked my copy of 'Elements of Information Theory' by Cover and Thomas to make sure I had the right equation smile



#32984: — 07/27  at  05:01 PM
You forgot the Flux Capacitor!



#32990: — 07/27  at  05:58 PM
jay denari: I'd bet he didn't use Pharyngula's name b/c he doesn't KNOW it; Gilder probably complained about the site but purposely didn't identify it.

Well, if he didn't know it, it must be because he didn't want to know it. The Pharyngula blog entry is the first hit on google for "sanctimonious bombast".



#32991: skippy — 07/27  at  05:58 PM
personally, i think that just watching msnbc is proof enough there is no intelligent design.

i'm only commenting to note that the secret word the comment bot asked me to type in to prove i was a human was "atheist."

is that proof of intelligent design?



#32992: cervantes — 07/27  at  06:03 PM
It's quite amusing to learn that materialism has "infected" social science. I'm happy to say that the vast majority of us have always believed in reality. When we talk about the "social construction of reality" we mean that people's interpretations of their experience are influenced by their relationships with other people. An excellent example is religious belief. The notion that the world must be designed is a social construction. For Gilder, and others, it's a starting point, not a conclusion.

I'm proud to say that as a social scientist, I believe I am well equipped to explain how Gilder comes to hold his beliefs, and why he ends up spouting them without critical context in a couple of square feet of the Boston Globe. And I'm equally proud to be a materialist.



#32995: — 07/27  at  06:25 PM
Malaria and DDT
Spraying DDT in houses and on mosquito breeding grounds was the primary reason that rates of malaria around the world declined dramatically after the Second World War. Nearly one million Indians died from malaria in 1945, but DDT spraying reduced this to a few thousand by 1960. However, concerns about the environmental harm of DDT led to a decline in spraying and, likewise, a resurgence of malaria.

As I understand it, India did almost eradicate malaria in the 1960's through an aggressive program of DDT spraying. The resurgence was caused by a decline in the use of DDT as well as a behavioural adaptation in mosquitos. By default, mosquitos will settle on a wall after feeding, thus spraying the walls of houses with DDT caused freshly infected mosquitos to be killed with a high probability. Unfortunately DDT sprayed walls very quickly and effectively selected against mosquitos that displayed this behaviour.

Oh, and it appears that the only google hits for adguacyth are to pharyngula. If it's not a misspelling (assuming you can misspell a nonsense word) then I have to say: well done!



's avatar #32996: PZ Myers — 07/27  at  06:29 PM
The reporter definitely knew this site, though; he quoted directly from the comments thread.

PZ Myers
Division of Science and Math
University of Minnesota, Morris



#33000: Mrs Tilton — 07/27  at  07:11 PM
Yeah yeah, say whatever you like, Myers, but this Gilder is no fool. Take all the money you have and plough into tech stocks now. Take it from Gilder -- it's gonna be huge, huge I tells ya...

Anyway, you should show the appropriate deference. Gilder has not, as he freely concedes, ever learnt any biology; but he has Written Twelve Books.



#33003: — 07/27  at  07:30 PM
Gilder: the "W" or bandwidth


I'm sure he has no greater understanding of 'bandwidth' than he has of any of the other topics he spews about.

I found a great quote whin I was studying computer networking, but unfortunately I don't have the authors name at hand.

"Never underestimate the bandwidth of a stationwagon packed with magnetic tape hurtling down the freeway."



#33007: Lei — 07/27  at  08:04 PM
the genetic alphabet, what I termed the adguacyth?!?!!

GAG. Maybe we should rename HIM. It wouldn't make any of his theories any easier to tolerate or accept, though.



#33008: Jedmunds — 07/27  at  08:10 PM
Man, I just went through all of the comments in that other thread. That guy reminds me of Dennis Hopper in Apocalypse Now. Though it was interesting reading in that one article that guy linked to that he did have the decency to lose a lot of his own money on his stock picks.



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