Pharyngula

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Wednesday, March 23, 2005

Uncritical journalism from the WaPo

Jay Mathews thinks we ought to include Intelligent Design creationism in the classroom. Why? Because biology classes are boring, and a little controversy would spice them up and get the students involved.

Let's not stop there. Physics is incredibly boring, and that Einstein guy is just old dogma; let's make them more lively by including discussions of Victor Zammit's…peculiar…interpretations of E=MC2. Heck, toss in some Time Cube, too, and really get the class on a cosmic sidetrack. Those physics teachers don't really have much else of substance to get across, so a little lively entertainment is the best thing to do in those classes. Even better, let's have the federal and state governments step in and require that physics teachers dedicate at least one lecture to those topics.

Tinkerbelle!

Oh, look! Tinkerbelle!

Aren't pointless distractions good? They make things fun!

This is the colossal failure of Mathews argument, and it's a sad one for an education specialist to make. Yes, we don't want to turn our classes into droning recitations of dry facts. We try to talk about how we know what we know, and we bring up dead ends and controversies and odd little facts. In my genetics class, I spend a fair amount of time going over Darwin's genetical errors, and when we get into the complications of modern genetics, I explain how these factors would have stymied Mendel if he'd run into them. I even try to flesh out the abstractions of genetics by talking about specific heritable diseases, their causes and consequences. But I don't talk about Tinkerbelle. I don't drag in random bits of funny nonsense that have no relevance to genetics.

Intelligent Design creationism is a fat hairy Tinkerbelle.

The same with Zammit and Timecube—unless there is some specific bad example of poor science we're trying to highlight, it is unproductive to waste time on it. I talk about controversies all the time; all good science teachers do. It's just that I'd rather talk about real and informative controversies than the usual phony ones cobbled up by the wanna-be theocrats of the Discovery Institute. Mathews is cluelessly elevating a religiously-motivated rationalization for dogma to the status of a genuine scientific issue.

And speaking of the Discovery Institute, Mathews concludes his poorly thought-out opinion piece by praising the work of John Angus Campbell. Campbell is a fellow of the Discovery Institute. He is one of the people working to replace good biology with the misinformed babble of the creationists. What was he thinking? How little did he examine the background of his sources?

Two other points about this misbegotten article. One, I found it extremely annoying that he kept insisting that biology classes consist of a "slow, deadening march of memorization". This is slander, a misrepresentation of my entire discipline, and more typical of dishonest creationists than someone who claims to be "as devout a Darwinist as anybody" (and right there in that phrasing we can see a couple of serious problems). Mathews clearly knows absolutely nothing about biology, or how it is taught, yet poses as a critical expert. He is a fraud.

His second problem is that he cites the fakirs of the Discovery Institute heavily, and clearly believes them. He's gullible. Look at this:

The intelligent-design folks say theirs is not a religious doctrine. They may be lying, and are just softening up the teaching of evolution for an eventual pro-Genesis assault. But they passed one of my tests. They answered Gould's favorite question: If you are real scientists, then what evidence would disprove your hypothesis? West indicated that any discovery of precursors of the animal body plans that appeared in the Cambrian period 500 million years ago would cast doubt on the thesis that those plans, in defiance of Darwin, evolved without a universal common ancestor.

Baloney. There is no evidence for ID creationism, and it has already failed the stated test. To mention one example: choanoflagellates, single-celled organisms that carry many of the complex signalling molecules we metazoans use to regulate our patterns of development. The molecular evidence is also clear and indicates a prolonged period of evolution of the genes we consider the hallmark of multicellular animals that preceded the Cambrian. We have evidence that complex lifeforms did not just poof into existence a half-billion years ago. Common descent is one of the facts of evolution.

The Discovery Institute was lying, and Mathews knows so little of the subject on which he is pontificating that he couldn't tell.


Steve Reuland also bashes Mathews at the Panda's Thumb.


Trackback url: http://pharyngula.org/index/trackback/2068/sS3qOqRw/

Comments:
#19529: — 03/23  at  01:59 PM
now that's what i'm talking about!

send it for publication!



#19531: kelley b. — 03/23  at  02:01 PM
There you go again, letting yourself be swayed by facts.

No Rapture for you!

Or anyone else, either, but again that's a reality based position.



's avatar #19532: Chris Clarke — 03/23  at  02:12 PM
No Rapture for you!

Or anyone else, either,


Dammit, I'm counting on the rapture. Stupid fundies and their fish-stickered SUVs taking up all the best parking spaces... come on, Rapture already!

"I do not think we should antagonize the religious when it is not warranted, though I think we should be willing to do so whenever it is.”
-- Glen Davidson



#19533: — 03/23  at  02:16 PM
Hey, don't disrespect the Time Cube!

Maybe they (Time Cube people) got one thing right, if they are indirectly trying to re-write the 2nd Law of Thermodynamics (as the following website is attempting):

http://everythingforever.com/st_order5.htm

and/or

http://everythingforever.com/st_math.htm

Way more plausible than ID/Creationism, if you ask me.

Once in a while you get shown the light, in the strangest of places if you look at it right.

-Jerry Garcia



#19534: — 03/23  at  02:19 PM
PZ, you should at least send this to the hapless Jay Matthews. No point
in letting him think he has a clue.



#19535: — 03/23  at  02:25 PM
As an actual resident of Washington whose breakfast this morning was ruined by Matthews' brainfart, I enthusiastically second Ethan's suggestion.



#19536: John McKay — 03/23  at  02:29 PM
If the problem is that the science classes are dull, why not hire comic sidekicks for the teachers? Or teach using sock-puppets? Engineering courses are dull, but no one is suggesting we use non-facts to spice them up ("rice paper is a perfectly good building material for railroad bridges", "shear strength is a myth").



's avatar #19537: PZ Myers — 03/23  at  02:29 PM
Yes, I did send him the link. Not that I expect him to pay attention; I didn't try to be sympathetic or conciliatory in the slightest. It's just plain bad journalism.

PZ Myers
Division of Science and Math
University of Minnesota, Morris



#19538: — 03/23  at  02:32 PM
Teaching the ID "controversy" in biology classes would be fine with me if they taught what they should. It would go something like this: There are some people who believe that their religion should be taught in biology classes, but all scientists reject their beliefs as entirely unsupported by any evidence. We will not discuss this religious belief in this class. If you want some information about this religious beliefs, you can ask your parents to direct you to the appropriate church.



#19539: — 03/23  at  02:36 PM
Yes, Professor, do what Ethan suggests.

You guys should tell any newspaper reporter when he goofs in your field.

I am one, and I appreciate it.

I don't know how boring Matthews's biology class was, but it couldn't have been weirder than mine.

It was at a Catholic high school and was taught by the coach of the freshman football team.

Each day, he would sit on the edge of his desk and tell us, 'Take your yer pencils and I yam gonna give youse some notes.' Then he would read from the 600-page textbook, leaving out the a's, an's and the's.

That was it.

This child was, unfortunately, left behind. I made sure my kids went to public school, though I'm not persuaded the biology instruction they got there was any better than what the Catholics dished out.



#19540: — 03/23  at  02:49 PM
"A fat, hairy Tinkerbell"? Your penchant for grotesque imagery may have crossed a line there. I'll be seeing her in my sleep for days to come.



#19542: — 03/23  at  03:22 PM
I agree that you had better avoid referring to Tinkerbelle during lectures on biology because she is an obvious argument for Intelligent Design! Does she have any evolutionary predecessors? I think not! Did a miniature vamp with Marilyn Monroe's proportions and insectile wings develop naturally? Never! Furthermore, in this case we can even identify the Intelligent Designer. ("Our Father, who art in Heaven, Walter be thy name.")

I really think this makes me one of Intelligent Design's most brilliant scientists because I have now unveiled ID's most substantive research result yet! (Or only!) (Unfortunately for ID, this argument is as strong as any they've produced thus far, so I calmly await the acclaim that will be coming my way.)



#19543: — 03/23  at  03:48 PM
Good grief. I had a biology teacher who droned, but I spent my time in his class reading ahead in the text and reading other books on the subjects the text got me actually interested in. Somehow I don't think it would have been the same if, instead of spending a few paragraphs explaining how cool waterbears are, the books instead went on for a whole chapter about stuff I knew wasn't true, even then.
That might've left me reading novels in class. I mean, heck, if we're wasting our time on fiction, it might as well be good fiction...
Of all the classes I've taken that I thought were boring, it was either because I didn't care about the subject, or didn't get it.
And, really. Anyone who thinks squids are boring is hardly competent to lecture to science teachers.



#19544: — 03/23  at  04:00 PM
TonyB -

Kudos on the gravatar!

I rather like this God fellow. Very theatrical, you know. Pestilence here, a plague there. Omnipotence... gotta get me some of that.

-Stewie Griffin
smile

Once in a while you get shown the light, in the strangest of places if you look at it right.

-Jerry Garcia



#19545: — 03/23  at  04:03 PM
Hmmm.....

I don't think I had a science teacher who was a good teacher before I got to college. I did have two parents who were biologists (and a grandfather who was a paleontologist). I learned from them that science was interesting and that I should read about it. I didn't become a biologist, but that was for more or less practical reasons. I didn't care for the idea of entering the family profession. Besides, astrophysics is much cooler.

It's a little early to tell how this will play out in the next generation. So far the score is one artist and one (possible) chemist.



#19546: yami — 03/23  at  04:14 PM
Oh, homework questions of the form "Explain what's wrong with the following argument (hint: the author was probably not paying attention during yesterday's lecture about ___)" do have their place. I remember some good problems from physics and geology, about perpetual motion machines that "work" by not keeping track of potential energy, trying to build tunnels to China, and doing seismology on a hollow earth. If the creationists really want to see their material in the classroom, well, maybe they should be careful what they wish for...

(Yes, I'm aware that that isn't what Mathews was advocating - but can you imagine the reaction from the Discovery Institute when snot-nosed teenagers start correcting their arguments in that special snot-nosed teenage way? Tee hee!)



#19547: — 03/23  at  04:15 PM
Mmm ... omnipotence!



's avatar #19557: Ben — 03/23  at  05:33 PM
" I am as devout a Darwinist as anybody."

*slap*

Clear out your desk and return your carpark pass. You're off the team.

"The great trouble is that the preachers get the children from six to seven years of age and then it is almost impossible to do anything with them." --Thomas Edison.



's avatar #19558: Chris Clarke — 03/23  at  05:50 PM
Ben, you're supposed to rip the Darwin Fish from his shoulder too.

"I do not think we should antagonize the religious when it is not warranted, though I think we should be willing to do so whenever it is.”
-- Glen Davidson



's avatar #19562: Ben — 03/23  at  07:04 PM
I thought slapping him across the face with a dead finch was humiliating enough at the time.

"The great trouble is that the preachers get the children from six to seven years of age and then it is almost impossible to do anything with them." --Thomas Edison.



Trackback: Fat Hairy Tinkerbelles Tracked on: Bearcastle Blog (66.175.0.3) at 2005 03 23 19:37:03
PZ Myers writes a fabulous blog called "Pharyngula". One day, he wrote an enthusiastic critique of a rather stupid opinion piece in the Washington Post: "Uncritical journalism from the WaPo". This isn't about that at all. This is entirely about an off...



#19564: — 03/23  at  08:11 PM
" But they passed one of my tests. They answered Gould's favorite question: If you are real scientists, then what evidence would disprove your hypothesis? West indicated that any discovery of precursors of the animal body plans that appeared in the Cambrian period 500 million years ago would cast doubt on the thesis that those plans, in defiance of Darwin, evolved without a universal common ancestor."

Cripes. My favorite question is "why didn't you answer the question"? West talks about "casting doubt". Gould is talking about blowing a cannonball through the theory. And where the "theory" is non-existent and amounts to nothing more than "maybe superpowerful aliens are behind it", fossil data is less than relevant.

Mathews can add his names to the list of clueless shills (e.g., Nathan Newman et al.) reciting from the religious right's own script.



#19566: — 03/23  at  09:05 PM
Spring break and blogs will be the ruination of me yet. I have visited Pharyngula often enough today to observe that Tinkerbelle has undergone a change in chirality. What dark matter does this betoken?

Time now to go do something more constructive than blog slogging. At least until tomorrow.



#19567: wolfangel — 03/23  at  09:34 PM
Tinkerbell. No (third) e.

That said, look, a really brief: here's where they're wrong and why (a la "lies the creationists told me" on talkorigins.org) could be good in a biology class (or the general science classes that cover the scientific method), if you could somehow prevent the entire rest of the course from turning into a fight about religion.

I am sad that Mathews, who usually writes interesting and more intelligent pieces, fell for the "look, we have something that would falsify cast doubt on our 'theory''.



#19571: — 03/23  at  10:39 PM
Did a miniature vamp with Marilyn Monroe's proportions and insectile wings

Man, Playboy did a wonderful job hiding those... ;)



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