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Wednesday, December 29, 2004

What's Really Important?

Deep under the now scenic, placid blue seas of southeast Asia, a geological horror is forming of gargantuan proportions. One which will leave its novel signature for eons in the rocky column. A new layer of strata has been laid down, but this deposit is uniquely macabre. It's a hominid bone-bed. Mixed in with the newly forming sandstones, limestones, shales, and chalk, are the remains of a civilization. Homes, trees, crops, cars, factories. And the unthinkable human toll: 300,000* dead men, women, and children. The last thoughts they had must have been rife with stark raving terror. At least tonight they lay peacefully, no longer wide eyed in fear, the final echo of their lives flickering through their oxygen deprived psyche. At least that part is over, for them; back in the earth from which we all, ultimately, arise and then return.

On the altered coastlines of Sumatra, Indonesia and nearby countries, whole villages are missing; there's just water, sand, and debris where entire towns once stood. To estimate the dead, local officials, the few who are left, are having to consult maps with GPS coordinates and then looking to see if there's still a community at that location. If there is nothing but rubble, or, even more startling, a pristine clean beach with no trace of survivors or homes, shops, and streets, they take the last population reported, and add it to the growing list of victims. It's that bad.

And, it's not over. This tragedy isn't over by a long shot. More will die, perhaps as many as have already perished in the blink of one bright Sunday morning, perhaps more. There are tens of millions of stunned, injured, and homeless people, some dying as I write this, stumbling around aimlessly in mosquito-infested swamps looking desperately for food, for clothing, for their loved ones; hoping against hope to find anyone they know. They are looking for a way to live. They are fighting for their very right to exist. Sadly, those survivors are going to be cut down in great numbers from the ensuing starvation, disease, lack of medicine, and the inevitable, panic-induced violence.

Many of the affected countries have a high population of Muslims. These tend to be the moderate Muslim nations. The cultures which have helped us the most in the fight against Al Qaeda. These are the very people who we would like to enlist in helping us fight international Islamic Militants, and the ones who are most likely to cooperate in doing so. They are industrious people, known for their commitment to science and education. But the real reason we have to help is not because of what they can do for us, but because of what we can do for them; our brothers and sisters, our grand nieces and maternal nephews, in our great family. They need help.

Wouldn't you think this catastrophe would be the kind of thing we, as a nation, would want to reach out to and soften, anyway we can? Even if it's not something that's going to directly benefit us? That we'd want to lend a hand, no matter who the victims are? If not now, when? If not for this, what for? If not for political gain, for simple humanity? For decency?

FOR VALUES?

Because we are all human, and this is utter human devastation. This could have been us. It's human misery on the scale of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. This is 100 Titanics. This is twice the Vietnam War. And it's something we could make an enormous difference in, the most serious kind of difference, the difference between life and death, for thousands of our fellow travelers rocketing around our local star on this small world we all share.

I don't want to sound like I'm trying to make a political statement here, this isn't the appropriate place for that kind of thing. This disaster transcends petty politics, no doubt. But, I have to say honestly, I'm effin ashamed of my country. We first pledged 15 million, and then increased it to 40 million. Forty-Million dollars ... Sounds like a lot? To put that in perspective, we're going to spend 40 to 50 million in Washington, DC, in one afternoon, on the Presidential Inauguration. To give our pledge some context, we're spending about 100 to 200 million dollars a day in Iraq. We spend damn near 40 million for beer, chips, and soft drinks in this country every day.

Our leaders, the leaders of the richest, most prosperous nation on Earth, could have been flown in on Air Force One and other senior executive aircraft to the region in a few hours, check-book in hand, to respectfully represent our sorrow, our grief, and most important, our life-saving generosity. Surely that would have made a better photo-op than a carrier landing. They could have shown the Muslim World and the international community what the America you and I know is really about, and done so in a positive, charitable way. Instead, our White House is on vacation ... Godamn, our response so far makes me feel ashamed to be an American. It's not just poor leadership and poor PR, it's immoral.

And you know what? I don't have to put up with that shit. I don't have to let those assholes speak for me. I just gave 50 dollars to Red Crescent, earmarked to save my brothers lives, and I feel pretty damn good about doing it! I felt so good about it, I gave another fifty for those of you who may be struggling. It's a few days after Christmas, it would be truthful for me to say that things are a little tighter than usual around DarkSyde Manor. But that's a cop-out. I can easily afford it. Hell, by not eating fast food at lunch for a month I can afford it. Save lives and avoid fast food for a month? That's a bargain I can't pass up.

I realize we have a lot of students, single moms, single dads, folks who are sick, and on fixed incomes, reading this site and making up this wonderful zany community we call Pharyngula. But if you can give a little, please think about it. Not everyone can afford to give a hundred bucks, not everyone can afford to give anything at all, but if you can spare ten dollars, get off your duff and do it. Just because our leaders think billions in corporate welfare, and mega buck weapons systems to kill people, are better ways to spend money than saving the helpless victims of disaster, doesn't mean I have to let them speak for me. And I won't.

Lots of ways you can contribute are being tracked by The Command Post. They're really on top of this, and I think they deserve some recogniton. Even if you can't spare the change, maybe some of us could go visit their Blog and say howdy to them, and let them know how we feel.

Update: Crooked Timber has a deal up concerning Amazon for donations. Hat Tip: Isabel who also has some additional donation info
on her Blog.

UPDATE: Death Toll now estimated at over 200,000, expected to rise to perhaps 400,000. Several medium sized cities in Indonesia cannot be located reliably. No survivors see in aeriel surveys.

Update: In comments JBarker asked: I’m still seeing 124,000 dead on the BBC. Are these extrapolations taking into account starvation and disease in the coming weeks? Or are they still just referring to the immediate tsunami death toll?

Last night on MSNBC's News Program Countdown with Keith Olbler, several local reporters were discussing an aerial reconnaissance survey of the hardest hit area in Indonesia. Apparently, at least three medium sized cities, with population in the 100,000 or so each, are basically ... gone. They reported no structures left standing, no survivors sighted. The affected urban centers cannot be reached at this time by land; the roads are gone, the terrain is treacherously swamped out marshland. It is unknown if the residents had time to flee in large numbers, but the reporters and officials are assuming the worst.

Trackback url: http://pharyngula.org/index/trackback/1759/99XyuSj4/

Comments:
#12134: covington — 12/29  at  08:21 PM
Well spoken.



#12135: Bryson Brown — 12/29  at  08:22 PM
This world is pretty clearly indifferent to human misery-- all the more reason for us to act, to help out. Canada's pledge so far comes to 40 million (a touch over $32 U.S.) (we added $100 of our own to that) Perhaps the comparison could be used to help pry $320 million out of Washington... it's just a start on what will be needed, but the sooner substantial relief arrives, the fewer who will die in the aftermath.



#12138: DarkSyde — 12/29  at  09:14 PM
Yeah I'll tell you, thinking about this makes me really appreciate those poor dinos we enjoy finding and digging up in large bone beds. Gives it a whole new perspective.



#12140: — 12/29  at  09:33 PM
Thanks for the post DS, and the Red Crescent is a nice touch. On my way over with a $50 of my own.



#12142: DarkSyde — 12/29  at  09:59 PM
BTW, The Rude Pundit says some of what I'd like to say about this.



#12143: Mike — 12/29  at  10:28 PM
Pefectly said. "I don't have to let those assholes speak for me". And I didn't. I don't have a choice over the $200,000,000/day but I do have a choice over $50. Thank you.



#12145: — 12/29  at  10:30 PM
The RP says it well. Shrub cant appear to have too much concern for foreigners or he might lose the all important Bircher vote. Under Shrub the US only does international work to remake countries in our own image (well, try anyway). Helping those who cant do you a favor is a waste of time to these thugs. Sad thing is that helping them would help us as you so well point out DS.

They cant even perceive enlightened self interest, let alone caring and compassion.

It really is sad to have absolutely no respect for the president. Sad, but true.



#12146: DarkSyde — 12/29  at  10:37 PM
You hit the nail on the head DD. I didn't want to make too big a deal about part of what motivated me on the header, because I was hoping to motivate others in the spirit of just plain doing the right thing. But part of it is that I'm appalled at the reaction from BushCo and felt it incumbant on me to do something besides whine about it.

Sheesh, you'd think they'd be all over this. Their shtick is to play the hero a'comin to the rescue. Well, here's a chance to have abig fat juicy photo=op of Srubber hadning over some groceries to an emaciated Sri Lankan family clothed in wet rags kissing their feet and crying, and the motherfucker had to be dragged kickng and screaming from 'clearing brush at the ranch' to even make a brief goddamn statement. It's flippin surreal.



#12147: — 12/29  at  10:43 PM
Listen up: I'm a student and don't have any extra money, but I just gave $15. I spend that on a ski pass or and a lot more on hockey gear, so I should be able to give that much at least once a year.

You may want to consider this site when choosing where to donate: http://www.charitywatch.org/hottopics/tsunami_asia.html



#12148: isabel — 12/29  at  10:50 PM
Seems like a lot of folks are giving up doing or buying something so they can donate the money to the tsunami effort instead. I think it'd be great if Bush gave up even half of the inauguration festivities and send that money over to the stricken region.



#12150: — 12/29  at  10:59 PM
Do we really need to dwell on the anti-Bush schtick right now? I mean, will it really help for him to go run his mouth right now? I don't know the appropriate amount to give, but the relief efforts are just starting and the $30mil will obviously be increased. Hasn't the EU given less, per capita? And there are many more Europeans in the affected areas than Americans.



#12151: DarkSyde — 12/29  at  11:04 PM
Well in comments pretty much anything goes. We don't censor at Pharyngula, at least not unless it's really irksome trolling. I'm personally frustrated, I just can't understand what goes though their minds. But you're right of course, it won't help.



#12152: — 12/29  at  11:08 PM
DS, I totally understand your point. I guess it just aggravates me sometimes that no matter what happens, people will try to drag Bush into it. Some of us really don't even want to think about him all the time.



#12153: Bryson Brown — 12/29  at  11:13 PM
To this point, Canada has given about 10x as much per capita. (Sorry to harp on it-- I'm really not a classically anti-American Canuck-- but with our record on foreign aid, it's nice to see us being the generous ones for a change--I believe the U.S. is the only developed country that generally gives a lesser proportion of its GDP for foreign aid than we do.) Anyway, whatever we send over there now, there will have to be a lot more later. Emergency supplies are needed to save lives now, but they're going to have to rebuild those lives later, and that's a taller order.

Enlightened self-interest should come in then, with luck. We're all richer if people are productive enough to live well, trade, invest in a longer-term environmental outlook, etc... For now, I hope it's fellow-feeling and a genuine desire to help that's foremost.



#12154: Hank Fox — 12/29  at  11:13 PM
Heh-heh. I have a storm of thought-threads constantly intersecting in my head, and oddly enough, one of them connected up "Bush" with "tsunami" and came out with "I'll bet BushCo is thrilled that something is taking Iraq off the front page for a while."



#12155: Jan Theodore Galkowski — 12/29  at  11:16 PM
As painful as all this is, there are so many opportunities for some kind of good to come out of this. But they need to be seized.

I don't know what the US airwaves sound like, but I know the BBC airwaves have people just sobered, mesmerized by the tragedy.

Of course we gave, both to US Red Cross, and then, when it seemed that wasn't fast enough, again to the ICRC. The amount is our business but people need to give.

There's more needed here than money. The government of Sri Lanka is complaining because the aid effort is disorganized. The airport is congested. This is exactly the kind of management skills that the U.S. military entirely excels at, despite what some people might think of them. After all, who else knows how to set up and provide for basic needs on a huge scale, quickly, under almost any environmental conditions? Who else can effectively keep things organized and peaceable?

It isn't force; it's skill. I have seen Castmembers at DisneyWorld corrale a crowd of a few thousand singlehandedly by command of voice when people were crushing in to a show way too soon. It's leadership.

I know the U.S. military will go anywhere, do anything for this country. They are simply loyal. But they deserve a leadership worthy of them, one which has thought things through, one which can learn.

Fortunately, once a commander in the field has been given a mission, they are pretty much autonomous, and, fortunately, they don't get involvement from higher ups unless things go badly. I'm sure the Navy and the Marine Expeditionary will do a superb job, and they are used to coordinating with NGOs. They have done it in Bosnia and Somalia, and in so many places.

The lesson we can all learn from this is the message of Gould's Wonderful Life, however many technical and paleontological mistakes that book may have had. It is such a positive thing, realizing how wonderful and fragile all life is, including that of our brothers. There are so many things out there that can swat it away. Why do we make things tougher than they need to be?

Maybe, despite the horror of September 11th, we can focus upon how lucky we were from that. Two days after it, people did not know total casualty numbers, talkin' of possibly 15000, 20000. Maybe it's good that September 11th's primacy in recent memory has been erased by a five tons per square meter torrent, caused by the motions of things we pay no attention to but which are as inexorable as the rising sun.



Trackback: "I don't have to let those assholes speak for me..." Tracked on: Mike's Blog (66.151.149.25) at 2004 12 29 23:19:46
Another excellent commentary on the recent 'donations' by the US. I see we are now up almost as much as we are going to spend on the inaugural ball. And he's absolutely right, if you're disgusted with our governments response, you don't have to let those assholes speak for you. You may not have a choice about the $200,000,000/day that is spent in Iraq but you do have a choice about $20 or $50.



#12159: Jan Theodore Galkowski — 12/30  at  12:24 AM
Y'know, it might help to have some perspective here. One of the oddball things I studied in the days of the US-USSR Cold War were the precise effects, as far as anyone could estimate, of a nuclear exchange involving a couple, several, and many nuclear weapons.

I daresay, as disruptive as this example of human tragedy is, it pales and is insignificant to the human cost had that nuclear contest not been contained. Movies like The Day After tell nothing of such a war's true cost. There are even parallels with the current situation. The real victims would be one, two, possibly three generations of children who would sucuumb to cancer, since rapidly dividing cells are more susceptible than adult cells.

There is no winning such a war, even if successfully limited. The damage sustained from the exchange of even of a couple of these terrors is horrible. But even moreso, even if every single weapon from the USSR was stopped, if US weapons detonated on target in the USSR, Europe would become a comparatively unliveable place, and the radioactive repercussions would reach America.

Although their numbers have been significantly curtailed in the active arsenel, the mothballing process for "weapon pits" provides a technical means of reconstituting it in its full ferocity, "should that prove necessary". What utter nonsense.

At least the Deep Penetrating Weapon project was defeated by Congress this year.



#12160: Hank Fox — 12/30  at  01:50 AM
Jan, and rightly so. How would you feel if you were a congressMAN running for reelection, and someone brought up that you had a hand in the Deep Penetrating Weapon program?



#12163: roscojo — 12/30  at  04:54 AM
I am not a scientist, or a writer. I am a waiter in a deli. I beleive the wool is being pulled over our eyes. I need your help in exposing what I think in manipulation of facts. I am not an expert on archeology, but I wish someone from your organization would examine my theories, thank you. This is a post I wrote from my blog.


Thief in the Temple of Darwin
Attention all bloggers, news junkies, and arm chair archeologist. As of this week there is a raging controversy taking place in Indonesia that epitomized the agenda manipulated scientific community which I am often critical. As this story unfolds it is reminiscent of an Indiana Jones movie, with all the suspense, drama, and array of characters.

It all began this fall with a group of anthropologist announcing to the world that they had discovered new species of man they label Homo floresiensis after the tiny island Flores in which these fossils remain were found. What makes this announcement fascinating is that the fossil finding has thrown a monkey wrench(excuse the pun) into current accepted evolutionary theories.

The 'hobbit' as the media describes the specimen, is believed to be a 30 year old female, approximately a meter high. She had allegedy existed between 13,000 to 18,000 years ago, which contradicts currently accepted evolutionary timelines. A bigger problem is the size of the fossil's estimated brain volume which is about 380cc, which is extremely small in comparison to modern man , and for a creature who has been label as having a high level of intelligence.

As London's Natural History Museum's Chris Stringer pointed out, "Here is a creature with a brain the size of a chimpanzee's, but apparently a tool-maker and hunter, and perhaps descended from the world's first mariners. Its very existence shows how little we know about human evolution. I could never have imagined a creature like this, living as recently as this." In fact, the science journal that made the first announcement titled the story, "Little Lady of Flores Forces Rethink of Human Evolution."

Before anyone jumps to conclusions, not only is the verdict not out, the story has taken a bizarre twist. Professor Teuku Jacob, chief paleoanthropology professor at the state run Gadjah Mada University, recently visited the fossil site and removed the remains without permision. The University of New England and Jakarta's Centre for Archaeology, the institutions that spearheaded and collaborated on the dig claim this is a contract violation that was agreed with the Indonesian government.

Professor Jacob who now control's the fossils believe that the reamains are not a "new species" but a modern human that had suffered from microcephaly, a form of dwarfism that shrinks the brain capacity. He further claims that the fossil's gender is male, not female as is originally claimed.

Some argue if it is even an ancient fossil at all or just a partially petrified remain from recent history. According to the head of the country's National Archeology Institute, "We would call it a fossil if everything has hardened. But we were able to find soft tissue so that we could carry out a DNA test. We couldn't do that if it was already a fossil," For this reason, the examination process itself could change previous notions about the evolutionary timelines and fossil classification.

If the bones are not returned, both the university and Jakarta's Center for Archeology said they would protest Indonesia's Minister for Culture and Tourism until professor Jacob returns all specimens. Current tourism minister Jero Wacik, who was recently appointed to the position has big task in handling this delicate matter. With the possibility of a future museum exhibit for the popular 'hobbit' specimen, this crisis could be crucial to the minister's success in luring back visitors to a country which has been recently experiencing violent political turmoil.

I foresee an even bigger controversy on the horizon. Did Professor Jacob deliberately snatch the fossils out fear that the evidence might challenge data from previous excavations? This evidence might expose possible contradiction in fossil data from past digs in which he organized.

Why would I make such a claim? I was wondering what kind of scientist would disrupt and possibly damage archeological data, so I searched the internet for biographical information on the professor. I discovered an article from the Jakarta Post published in August of 2002. The article which is a short biographical piece, explains that Professor Jacob was the first archeologist to discover stone tools in connection with prehistoric skeletons in area known as Sangiran.

As the article states, "Apart from the finds, his team has also discovered hundreds of ancient stone tools and thousands of animal fossils over the last 40 years of excavations."

The article later states, "Before Jacob began his excavation projects in Sangiran, other researchers had found the fossilized remains of 20 individuals but no stone tools had ever been found."

How was he able to find what others were not?

"What we have found proves that Sangiran is the biggest archeological site ever found in the country," said Jacob

Was funding a factor?

The article further reveals, "The United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) in 1996 named Sangiran a world heritage site, essential to the understanding of human evolution."

An article in the 1995 UNESCO nomination ballot points out their decision for giving the Sangiran area a protected status was that over %50 of the worlds fossil record concerning human evolution was found there. If data was maipulated that would be a major bombshell for the scientific communnity.

I can only speculate to what the motives are be behind the professor's recent behavior. One thing is for sure, digging for bones can be a dirty business.

http://mindfences.blogspot.com/


R.S Johnson



#12164: Michael — 12/30  at  05:23 AM
I'm trying not to score political points (which is why I'm not mentioning individuals, merely countries), but Andy's question "Hasn’t the EU given less, per capita?" needs answering, since the answer is an emphatic "no".

To be fair, I suspect the question was inspired by news of the $44 million pledged from EU central funds - but that figure doesn't incorporate numerous independent contributions from individual member states.

And if you factor in Britain ($28.9m), France ($20.4m), Denmark ($15.6m), Finland ($3.4m), the Netherlands ($2.6m) and Ireland ($1.3m), you end up with a total of $116.2 - nearly three-and-a-half times the US contribution, and more than half the total amount pledged to date.



#12165: isabel — 12/30  at  06:22 AM
I apologize if anyone was offended by my suggestion that Bush downsize his inauguration festivities and send the savings to tsunami relief. I did not mean it to be a partisan dig. Although I am not a Bush fan, I would suggest the same thing if Kerry had won. Even in the absence of the tsunami disaster, I'd be happy to see a less expensive inauguration. Any U.S. president would have a lot on his plate right now and I'd be happy to see any president skip the pomp and circumstance and just settle down to work instead.



#12167: DarkSyde — 12/30  at  06:52 AM
Folks, you don't have to apologize about anything you say as long as I'm working for you, and I think PZ would feel the same way. Comments are the place to say what you want. We're lucky to have people who are even interested enough to provide comments, we want you guys here saying stuff. We don't expect it to be an echo chamber for the header or a cheering section for each other. You can disagree or agree, grumble, rant, tell us what you think, make typos...This is your comment section, not mine.



Trackback: What's Really Important? Tracked on: Where the Sidewalk Begins ... (66.151.149.25) at 2004 12 30 07:40:00
More on the Tsunami. I've just been incredibly emotionally affected by this disaster.



#12168: Shel — 12/30  at  08:01 AM
I love your post. It was so well-said I re-posted it on my blog as well. I also want to mention a couple of charities. First off, the Amazon.com donation to the Red Cross goes directly to the Red Cross relief for this disaster. No fees or anything. Its an incredibly easy way to make a donation, and you can donate as little as $5. Next, the Network for Good has a great list of many charities who have funds earmarked for this disaster, including Doctors without Borders. I believe medical organizations such as this will prove incredibly important in the days to come, as they work to halt the spread of disease.



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